DermabrasionWhat is dermabrasion?
Similar to a chemical peel, dermabrasion is a procedure that removes fine
wrinkles and/or minimizes scars on the skin.
The difference between a chemical peel and dermabrasion is the method used.
Dermabrasion involves the surgeon utilizing a high speed rotating brush to remove the top
layer of skin. The size and depth of the scars as well as the degree of wrinkling
determine the appropriate level of skin that will be surgically sloughed.
Possible complications commonly associated with dermabrasion:
- fever blisters
Dermabrasion can cause fever blisters to reappear in those who are prone to frequent
Herpes infections. Anti-viral medications are often used to treat this symptom.
- pigmentation changes
Some individuals may develop a change in the pigmentation of their skin after undergoing
the procedure. Treatment for this symptom may include the use of bleaching creams, as
prescribed by a physician. A decrease in pigmentation can be permanent.
- thickened skin
Thickening of the skin can develop. This symptom may be treated with cortisone creams or
injections which help the skin return to its' normal state.
What is dermaplaning?
Dermaplaning is used to treat deep acne scars with a hand-held instrument called
a dermatome.
The dermatome resembles an electric razor and has an oscillating blade that moves back and
forth to evenly "skim" off the surface layers of skin that surround the craters
or other facial defects.
Both dermabrasion and dermaplaning can be
performed on small areas of skin or on the entire face. They can be used alone or in
conjunction with other procedures.
Neither treatment will remove all scars and
flaws, or prevent aging.
Who can benefit from dermabrasion or
dermaplaning?
Men and women of all ages can
benefit from dermabrasion and dermaplaning. Important factors are:
- skin type
- skin coloring
- medical history
About the procedure:
- Location options
include:
- surgeon's office-based surgical
facility
- outpatient surgery center
- hospital outpatient
- hospital inpatient
- Anesthetic options include:
- local anesthesia, combined with a sedative (allows
the patient to remain awake but relaxed)
- a numbing spray, such a freon, may be used along
with or instead of local anesthesia
- general anesthesia
- Probable length of procedure:
from a few minutes to an hour or more, depending on the size of the area of skin to be
refinished. The procedure may be performed more than once, or in stages.
- Short-term side effects of surgery:
- the skin will be red and swollen
- eating and talking may be difficult for a few days
following the procedure
- tingling, burning, or aching may occur
- swelling
- scabbing
As the new skin starts to grow, it may appear and
feel swollen, sensitive, and bright pink, which may take about three months to fade.
Protection from the sun is very important following this type of procedure.
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